Best 15+ Animation Studios in Singapore

Which one is the best for your company?
Find my agency
Takes 3 min. 100% free
binance icon ref icon ref icon ref icon ref icon ref icon

Discover Singapore's Featured Animation Studios

Big 3 Media
Big 3 Media
Animation
AR/VR Development
Corporate Photography
Video Production
Big 3 Media is a creative film & video production company based in Singapore. We specialize in a wide range of video services like film production, corporate video production, live streaming, animation, VR & AR, and more. Since 2008, we have ventured beyond the beaten paths to craft uniquely artful stories. We put ourselves in the shoes of our clients, target audience, and the characters of our story to see the world through myriad perspectives. Big 3 Media continues to grow exponentially over the years and has a sizable team of committed and talented individuals and an ever-expanding clientele.   Read more...
50 - 249 people in their team
Undisclosed
Based in Singapore
The Unmarketing Agency
The Unmarketing Agency
Animation
Branding
Content Marketing
Video Production
We craft signature stories that connect your brand to your audience and your customer. Why? Stories transform the way you talk about who you are, what you do, and emphasize on the unique value you bring to your customers. How do we do this? We achieve this through recognizable branding, an iconic sonic identity, crafting engaging stories, creating impeccable websites, engaging your audience through experiential marketing and delivering your message through effective campaign management so people understand and act on your message.
10 - 49 people in their team
$10,000+
Based in Singapore
Shootsta
Shootsta
Animation
Video Production
Shootsta is the only subscription-based scalable video solution in the world, educating and inspiring businesses of all sizes to make high-quality, cost-effective videos in just 24 hours. This is what we call 'video simplified'.  At Shootsta, we’ve disrupted the video production industry with our video-at-scale subscription model. Our hybrid product – a purpose-built Shootsta Kit, creative training, cloud-based Shootsta Hub platform and professional editing services – enables businesses everywhere to shoot, upload and share their 'always-on' video content. With a global team located in London, Sydney, San Diego, Singapore and Hong Kong, our goal is to be the change we want to see in the world. We do this by driving video innovation, building a growth space for teams, being a love brand for clients and making video accessible to everyone. So we can all create amazing video content. For enterprises, we offer the perfect mix between in-house and outsourced video production to ensure you meet the level of scale for your video content. For smaller to medium businesses, we offer a cost-effective way to create video content that helps you engage with your clients and employees. We've got all your video content covered, as well as podcasts, pre-produced webinars, animated explainers and voice overs. Shootsta. Shoot today. Share tomorrow. 
50 - 249 people in their team
$1,000+
Based in Singapore
Pengyilabs.com
Pengyilabs.com
Animation
Product Design
Web Design
Web Development
Pengyi Labs is a subscription-based design platform that offers highly professional and product-driven teams of UI/UX and 3D designers. The designers are diverse and located in 7 different countries from Latam, Europe, and Asia.
10 - 49 people in their team
$10,000+
Based in Singapore

Explore List Of Singapore's Top Rated Animation Studios

Duality Web & Media Productions Pte. Ltd.
Duality Web & Media Productions Pte. Ltd.

Duality Productions is an end-to-end production house and web development agency that specialises in creating engaging narratives/advertisements for SMEs and corporates and customising solutions for their IT/web needs.

Video Production
Team
2 - 9
Budget
$1,000+
Location
Singapore
Carte Blanche Visuals
Carte Blanche Visuals

Video content is becoming an overwhelmingly desired form of marketing tool. How then do you properly conceptualize and execute a compelling visual? Let us be your guide on this journey!

Corporate Photography
Video Production
Team
2 - 9
Budget
$5,000+
Location
Singapore
Fixx Digital
Fixx Digital

Fixx Digital helps brands stand out in an increasingly crowded Digital landscape. Good Design is our weapon of choice. We've worked on renowned brands like Singapore Airlines, SingTel, FairPrice, Singapore Zoo and Tigerair. We craft and orchestrate winning Digital Strategies for brands of all sizes. We design and develop Websites, Online Stores, Mobile Apps and just about anything Digital. We ideate and refine everything from strategic plans to working products. Fixx Digital relentlessly strives to push the boundaries of what's possible in Digital. We never settle.  

Mobile App Development
Video Production
Web Development
Team
10 - 49
Budget
$5,000+
Location
Singapore
Somerville Media Video Production Agency
Somerville Media Video Production Agency

Somerville Media is a Singapore-based creative corporate video production company with a network of experienced video production partners in Asia and around the world offering global video production services and camera crews. Our core team can direct, conduct interviews, film and edit for local and international clients both in Singapore and abroad. Somerville Media is available for all video projects including corporate interviews, case studies, client testimonials, thought leadership interviews, event coverage, CSR / Sustainability projects, media junkets, red carpet events, EPKs and live streaming services.  

Video Production
Team
2 - 9
Budget
$1,000+
Location
Singapore
Standard Digital
Standard Digital

Grande', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: #ffffff;">Standard Digital is a fast growing Full-Service Digital Consultancy specialized in Artificial Intelligent Digital Marketing Solutions with a distinctly tech startup culture. We strategically position our business in the core of the technology evolution. Our main service includes Artificial Intelligence Solution Development, Digital Marketing and Animation & Video Production. We apply the latest technologies & our creativity in our products as well as work with the most prestigious clients including listed companies, governments, universities and international NGOs. We are looking for outstanding candidates who love to work in an exhilarating tech start-up environment to be part of our expanding team. Drop by our office and visit our website: www.standardgp.com to learn more!

Content Marketing
Custom Software Development
Video Production
Team
10 - 49
Budget
Undisclosed
Location
Singapore
ExplainVisually
ExplainVisually

Some of our highlighted work: 5 videos for a kick-off event for IKEA on 3 continents. Birthday video for a businessman from Forbes' Billionaires list. Videos about HSE procedures for Carlsberg that saved them 70k€ annually. Videos promoting AI education for Intel. Pitch video that won 1M$ in Israeli InsurTech start-up competition. A marketing video that earned the first 100k€ for a MedTech startup. Marketing videos that generated 10X cheaper leads for a cloud company. We have delivered over 500 similar projects in 19 languages. Our clients range from startups and SMEs to corporations such as IKEA, Carlsberg, Nestle, Orange, TESCO Santander, Pfizer, Revolut, and ING. * You don't need to have any video production experience. We advise and guide you on every step of the production process. And we deliver on time and within budget. * Also, our work is not just good-looking. It's based on strong expertise rooted in Visual Thinking, Psychology, Storytelling, and Sales Methodologies such as SPIN Selling, Challenger Sale, and SNAP Selling.    

Advertising
Content Marketing
Video Production
Team
10 - 49
Budget
$1,000+
Location
Singapore
Break Media
Break Media

We are an independent communications agency, established in 2019. We believe it’s time to be better partners for our clients. Our vision is to break, and re-build an out-of- date agency model. We don’t want to talk about our approach to planning communications. We want to understand your business challenges, and figure out how we can help. Our vision is to design lean, agile and effective teams around the specific needs of each individual client. We won’t inflate your costs with high overheads and overpaid senior members of staff. We are genuine and transparent in everything that we do, and want to achieve transformational results through real partnerships.  We have lean teams that can deliver all digital marketing services for our clients. We allocate the best talent, for the best price, based on what you need. Most of all, we want to get away from the jargon, and acronyms that overcomplicate advertising. You’ll get straight honest answers, and clear business results.

Branding
Marketing Strategy
Media Planning & Buying
Team
10 - 49
Budget
$1,000+
Location
Singapore
Animated Hut Studio
Animated Hut Studio

We are specialized in 2D animated videos, whiteboard style videos, infographics videos, and motion graphics. Whether you want to launch your products/services or want to introduce your brand to the customers, we are able to create for you. We typically use a combination of Photoshop, Illustrator, Flash, After Effects, Autodesk 3DSMax or other software to achieve desired result.

Graphic Design
Other Design
Video Production
Team
2 - 9
Budget
$1,000+
Location
Singapore
Ivan & Levine Entertainment Pte Ltd
Ivan & Levine Entertainment Pte Ltd

Ivan & Levine Entertainment is your premium audio, visual, and lighting solutions in Singapore. We also provide live streaming solutions and video production services.

Lighting Design
Video Production
Team
2 - 9
Budget
$5,000+
Location
Singapore
BLACKBIRD PRODUCTIONS PTE. LTD.
BLACKBIRD PRODUCTIONS PTE. LTD.

Blackbird Productions is a Singapore based award-winning creative production company with a regional reach. We are passionate about the content we produce and aim to be as creative and efficient on every shoot. 

Advertising
Corporate Photography
Video Production
Team
2 - 9
Budget
$1,000+
Location
Singapore

Singapore's Animation Studios List

Agency Name Description Agency Type People Location Website
Big 3 Media Corporate Video Production Company in Singapore Animation Studios 50 - 249 Singapore www.big3.sg/
The Unmarketing Agency We craft signature stories Animation Studios 10 - 49 Singapore www.theunmarketing.agency
Shootsta Video Simplified. Animation Studios 50 - 249 Singapore shootsta.com
Pengyilabs.com Top high quality personalised digital solutions. Animation Studios 10 - 49 Singapore pengyilabs.com/
Duality Web & Media Productions Pte. Ltd. Bespoke content that engages Animation Studios 2 - 9 Singapore duality.sg
Carte Blanche Visuals It's not TV. It's Quality Animation Studios 2 - 9 Singapore carte-blanche-visuals.com/
Fixx Digital Design Agency Singapore Animation Studios 10 - 49 Singapore fixx.sg/
Somerville Media Video Production Agency Video production, content services & camera crews Animation Studios 2 - 9 Singapore www.somervillemedia.com
Standard Digital . Animation Studios 10 - 49 Singapore www.standardgp.com/
ExplainVisually Video agency trusted by tech, pharma & Fortune 500 Animation Studios 10 - 49 Singapore explainvisually.co/en
Break Media Big Agency thinking, without the price tag. Animation Studios 10 - 49 Singapore www.breakmedia.net/
Animated Hut Studio Bring your business to life Animation Studios 2 - 9 Singapore animatedhutstudio.com/
Ivan & Levine Entertainment Pte Ltd Service Excellence and Customer Success Animation Studios 2 - 9 Singapore www.ivandlevine.com.sg/corporate-video-production-singapore/
BLACKBIRD PRODUCTIONS PTE. LTD. Creative Video and Photo Agency Animation Studios 2 - 9 Singapore bbpr.co

Singapore Animation Studios Prices | 2024

Animation Studios Prices
The Unmarketing Agency $10,000+
Shootsta $1,000+
Pengyilabs.com $10,000+
Duality Web & Media Productions Pte. Ltd. $1,000+
Carte Blanche Visuals $5,000+
Fixx Digital $5,000+
Somerville Media Video Production Agency $1,000+
ExplainVisually $1,000+
Break Media $1,000+
Animated Hut Studio $1,000+
Ivan & Levine Entertainment Pte Ltd $5,000+
BLACKBIRD PRODUCTIONS PTE. LTD. $1,000+

Articles

Explore our marketing and software focused content

Singapore Animation Studios: A Look at Animation Companies

Find the best animation company in Singapore that can bring your brand to life. Whether you need full service animation studios near you or affordable animation services, Singapore has a wide range of talented animation agencies. From storyboarding to high quality animations that wow and engage, they offer custom solutions. Don’t miss out on your brand’s story. Get a quote now on edvido.com and find the right animation agency in Singapore for you.

Overview of the Animation Industry

The animation industry in Singapore has experienced significant growth over the past decade, driven by government support, advancements in technology, and an increasing demand for high-quality animation content. The industry has attracted world-class animation and VFX studios, such as Industrial Light & Magic, and has become a hub for animation production. The Infocomm Media Development Authority (IMDA) has launched several initiatives to support the industry, including funding and training for aspiring animators and studios.

Best Animation Companies in Singapore

Get the best of creativity with Singapore’s best animation studios. Whether you need stunning graphics for your business or engaging stories for entertainment, these studios combine technology with art to bring your vision to life. Famous for their innovative methods and latest technology, they are your one stop for amazing animated content in Asia.

Check out the Best Digital Marketing Agencies to see the details of the best marketing agencies. Discover the Best Digital Marketing Agencies in Los Angeles

Top Animation Studios in Singapore

Exploring the animation scene in Singapore reveals the leaders of the pack when it comes to creativity and technology. These studios boast diverse and high-quality animation projects, showcasing their impressive portfolios. Wiz Studio shines with its storytelling and animation techniques, a favourite among local and international clients. DreamWorks Animation Singapore, with globally acclaimed projects, continues to push the limits of animation with its innovative approach. Tiny Island Productions, with its focus on 3D animated content, serves a wide range of clients from TV broadcasters to digital platforms. Each of these companies represents Singapore’s animation capabilities, showing expertise that can compete globally.

Animation Services for Companies in Singapore

Get top notch animation services that bring Singaporean companies to life, customised to your brand’s story. As a leading content development company, we emphasize our accomplishments and efficiency in the animation production sector.

Animation Studios For Small Business in Singapore

Looking for animation studios for small business in Singapore? Look no further! With a dynamic and innovative digital marketing landscape, Singapore has a wide range of studios that specialise in creating animations for small businesses. These studios offer customised solutions to help your brand, make complex messages simple and memorable. Discover the power of visual storytelling and stand out in the market.

Animation Studios For Enterprise in Singapore

Singapore’s digital marketing landscape has many animation studios that specialise in elevating enterprise content. These studios combine creativity with latest technology, offering customised solutions for branding, marketing and educational purposes. Enterprises that want to make a deep impact on their audience are turning to Singapore’s animation experts who can translate complex ideas into engaging visual stories.

Animation Services by Industry in Singapore

As a digital marketing expert with 20 years of experience, I’ve seen the magic of animation across various industries in Singapore. From healthcare where animated explainers simplify complex procedures to education where animated content enhances learning, animation serves many purposes. Finance uses it to demystify complex services while e-commerce uses it for animated product demos to increase conversion rates. Custom animation services cater to each industry’s needs, so messages are not just seen but remembered. Singapore’s market thrives on such innovations, making animation an essential part of digital marketing strategies.

Check out the Top Must-Have Sales Tools.

Animation Services for eCommerce in Singapore

As eCommerce grows in Singapore, animation services is a must have for businesses to stand out. These services offer interactive, dynamic content solutions that improve online shopping experience, resulting to higher customer engagement and sales. With creativity and technology at the forefront, Singapore’s animation experts are helping eCommerce platforms to boost their digital presence, making it a worthwhile investment in a competitive market.

Animation Services for B2B

In the fast pace of digital marketing, B2B companies in Singapore are turning to animation services to make their brand stand out. Using animated content helps to break down complex ideas into bite sized, engaging formats and improves brand recall. With in-depth knowledge of the local market, animation studios here can create customised animations that work for local and international clients, setting the stage for effective digital marketing.

Discover the Creative Slogan Examples, Best Slogans and Phrases

Animation Services for Medical/Healthcare

In the world of healthcare communication, animation services in Singapore is the perfect solution for medical companies. Custom animations simplify complex medical concepts into easy to understand content, improving patient understanding and engagement. With Singapore’s digital boom, healthcare professionals can use these services to provide clear, concise and engaging health education, making complex treatments and procedures understandable to everyone. It’s a new way to bridge the gap between medical expertise and patient education in this digital age.

Animation Services for Travel & Tourism

As the travel and tourism industry evolves, Singapore-based companies are turning to animation services to attract potential customers. These dynamic visuals not only tell a story about destinations but also about unique experiences that sets brands apart. With creativity at their core, local animation studios use latest technology to bring travel fantasies to life, so your message hits home with your target audience.

Animation Services for Education

In the ever changing educational landscape, Singapore-based education companies are incorporating animation services to improve learning experiences. By creating fun characters, these services emphasize engaging storytelling for educational content, making learning more enjoyable for students. These services, offering customised educational content, simplify complex subjects into engaging animations. Perfect for eLearning platforms and digital textbooks, they ensure concepts are easy to understand and retain. Animation studios in Singapore specialise in creating interactive and culturally relevant content, so learning is effective and fun for students of all ages.

Animation Services for Local

As a hotbed for innovation and commerce, Singapore’s local businesses are turning to animation services to make themselves stand out. Animation grabs attention in a crowded digital space and makes your brand more memorable. From explainer videos to animated logos, these creative solutions is a new way to connect with your audience. Use animation to boost your digital marketing and differentiate yourself in the Singapore market.

Don't forget to check out the Google Local Guides Program.

Types of Animation Styles Offered

Singapore’s top animation studios offer a diverse range of animation styles, including:

  • 2D and 3D Animation: From classic 2D animations to cutting-edge 3D graphics, these studios bring characters and stories to life with stunning detail.

  • Infographics: Simplify complex information with visually appealing infographics that are both informative and engaging.

  • Whiteboard Animation: Perfect for explainer videos, whiteboard animations make it easy to convey messages in a clear and memorable way.

  • Cartoon Animation: Create fun characters and vibrant worlds with cartoon animation, ideal for entertainment and advertising.

  • Motion Graphics: Add dynamic elements to your videos with motion graphics, enhancing visual appeal and engagement.

  • Visual Effects (VFX): Elevate your projects with high-quality visual effects that add realism and excitement.

  • Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR): Immerse your audience in interactive experiences with AR and VR, pushing the boundaries of traditional animation.

These studios cater to various industries, including entertainment, advertising, technology, and gaming, and have worked with clients such as Disney, Marvel Studios, Samsung, and Visa.

Additional Services by Animation Studios

In addition to animation services, many studios in Singapore offer a range of additional services, including:

  • Live-Action Video Production: Combine live-action footage with animation for a unique and engaging visual experience.

  • Photography: Capture high-quality images that complement your animated content.

  • Graphic Design: Enhance your brand’s visual identity with professional graphic design services.

  • User Interface (UI) Design: Create intuitive and visually appealing interfaces for websites and applications.

  • Web Design: Develop responsive and aesthetically pleasing websites that showcase your animated content.

  • Digital Marketing Solutions: Boost your online presence with comprehensive digital marketing strategies.

  • Film Production: From pre-production to post-production, get full-service film production support.

  • Immersive Storytelling: Engage your audience with compelling narratives that blend animation and live-action.

  • Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR) Experiences: Offer cutting-edge interactive experiences that captivate and engage.

These services enable studios to provide a one-stop solution for clients, from conceptualization to delivery.

Do you need to contact to the best web design agency for your business? Click to discover.

What to Look for in an Animation Studio

When choosing an animation studio in Singapore, consider the following factors:

  • Quality of Animation: Review the studio’s portfolio to assess the quality of their work.

  • Innovation and Creativity: Look for studios that push the boundaries of traditional animation with innovative techniques.

  • Technological Advancements: Ensure the studio uses the latest technology to deliver high-quality animations.

  • Industry Reputation and Recognition: Check for awards and industry recognition that highlight the studio’s expertise.

  • Portfolio and Client Testimonials: Evaluate the studio’s past projects and client feedback to gauge their reliability.

  • Experience in the Animation Industry: Choose a studio with a proven track record in the animation industry.

  • Flexibility and Adaptability: Ensure the studio can adapt to your specific project needs and requirements.

  • Communication and Collaboration: Look for a studio that values clear communication and collaborative working relationships.

  • Project Management and Timelines: Assess the studio’s ability to manage projects efficiently and meet deadlines.

  • Budget and Pricing: Compare pricing to ensure it aligns with your budget without compromising on quality.

  • Intellectual Property and Confidentiality: Ensure the studio respects intellectual property rights and maintains confidentiality.

  • Client References: Request references to get firsthand feedback from previous clients.

  • Contracts and Legal Considerations: Review contracts carefully to understand the terms and conditions.

How to Choose the Best Animation Studio

To choose the best animation studio for your project, consider the following steps:

  1. Define Your Project Requirements and Goals: Clearly outline what you need from the animation studio.

  2. Research and Shortlist Studios: Identify studios that specialize in your desired animation style.

  3. Evaluate Portfolios and Client Testimonials: Review the studios’ past work and client feedback.

  4. Assess Experience, Flexibility, and Adaptability: Ensure the studio can handle your project’s specific needs.

  5. Compare Pricing and Services: Look for a balance between cost and quality.

  6. Check for Industry Recognition and Awards: Choose studios with a strong reputation in the industry.

  7. Contact Studios and Discuss Your Project: Have detailed discussions to understand their approach and capabilities.

  8. Evaluate Communication and Collaboration Style: Ensure the studio’s working style aligns with yours.

  9. Check Client References and Reviews: Get feedback from previous clients to gauge satisfaction.

  10. Finalize Your Decision: Based on your research and evaluation, choose the studio that best meets your needs.

By following these steps, you can find the best animation studio in Singapore that meets your project requirements and delivers high-quality animation content.

F.A.Q. About Animation Provider

Frequently asked questions about animation service providers in Singapore, from their approach to project timeline.

Who is the Best Animation Studio in Singapore?

Looking for top quality animation in Singapore? Look no further! In the midst of the digital chaos, one studio stands out for creativity and quality: DreamBox Studio. Specialising in 2D and 3D animation, DreamBox has a wide range of portfolio across various industries, making them a one stop shop for any project. Their team of experts combines creative storytelling with technical know how, making them the best animation studio in Singapore for businesses and creatives.

Who are the top 5 Animation agencies in Singapore?

We scan the digital landscape of Singapore and find the top animation agencies that stand out for their creativity and innovation. First on the list is CraveFX, offering comprehensive solutions from motion graphics to 3D animations. Weave prides itself on storytelling that grabs attention and engages audiences, a go-to for brands that want to tell their story differently. Mirage Works produces high quality visual effects and animations for local and international clients. 3D Sense Media School trains the next generation of animators with latest techniques and tools. PixelMusica combines creativity with strategic thinking, custom animations that speaks to the target audience. These agencies are the cream of the crop of Singapore’s animation industry.

How much do Animation studios cost in Singapore?

Knowing the average animation studio fees in Singapore is important for businesses and creatives to bring their ideas to life. With high demand for quality animation and the city-state’s vibrant creative industry, prices can vary greatly. Studios charge between SGD 5,000 to SGD 50,000 for animation services. Fees depends on the complexity of the project, length and the studio’s reputation. Choosing Singaporean animation studios means investing in top talent and creative storytelling, so your project stands out.

Why work with an Animation Studio in Singapore?

Working with an animation studio in Singapore has many benefits. Firstly, Singapore’s digital landscape is fast paced and always on top of the trends and latest technology, so your project will reach new heights of creativity. Studios here are known for their attention to detail and cultural sensitivity, so your content will be engaging and culturally relevant globally. Second, the professional work ethic in Singapore means timely delivery and quality output is guaranteed. Working with a local studio means better communication, real time feedback and adjustments, so the production process is smoother. Lastly, working with a Singaporean studio combines local knowledge and global expertise, so your project will succeed.

Who is the biggest Animation Studio in Singapore?

When you look at the animation landscape in Singapore, Tiny Island Productions is the largest 3D animation studio. Sparky Animation, another key player, has made significant contributions to the industry with achievements like producing the well-known series Dinosaur Train. Known for their high quality content that plays globally, Tiny Island Productions creates original content and provides services for international projects. With their impressive portfolio and strategic partnerships, they put Singapore on the global animation map. Their approach and technology is for the masses, so they are not only the biggest but also the most influential and reputable in the industry.

Who is the most successful Animation studio in Singapore?

In the vibrant city of Singapore, one animation studio shines for its creativity and global recognition: Tiny Island Productions. Known for being the first to use CG animation in Asia, they have come a long way since their inception. Tiny Island Productions is not only known for their quality content but also for their partnerships with international brands, that contributes to their reputation as the most successful animation studio in Singapore. They can blend storytelling with technology so well that they are at the top of the animation industry, locally and globally.

Should I work with an Animation Studio or a Freelance Consultant in Singapore?

Choosing between an animation studio and a freelance consultant in Singapore depends on your project scope and budget. Studios offer a team’s breadth, so you get diverse skills and resources for big tasks but at a higher cost. Freelancers offer personalized and flexible services, perfect for smaller and budget conscious projects. Check your project needs against the potential for creative collaboration and financial investment to make the best choice in Singapore’s digital landscape.

What affects the prices of animation studios in Singapore?

The prices of animation studios in Singapore is affected by several factors. Firstly, the complexity of the animation project, detailed character designs and intricate animations cost more. Production time is another factor, urgent projects require more resources and thus cost more. Studio experience and reputation also affects pricing, established studios with proven track record cost more. Length of the animation and use of special effects also impacts the final cost. Knowing these variables will help clients plan their budget better for their animation needs.

Get offers from mobile application companies that are experienced in your industry and suitable for your goals.

Get Started - it's free!
icon
4.57/5
star iconstar iconstar iconstar iconstar icon
20000+ Customer Reviews